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Friday, December 11, 2009

Drum Samples - Make Your Own

By John Gellei

Anybody with a PC or Macintosh computer can indeed make their own drum samples quite easily. Sometimes to start with, the learning curve can be a bit daunting, but once you get the hang of it, it is quite easy to edit and crop different sounds to make your own unique samples that you will then be able to use for all of your production efforts.

To make your own drum samples, you obviously need some tools. There are a lot of different software solutions to help you edit audio and develop your own sounds, and if you are on a PC, a great free program is called Audacity - you can Google it and hit the first returned website. It installs quite quickly and the download is not that heavy, so get it installed. Once it is on your machine, there are really only a few operations that you need to perform to manipulate audio beyond the original spectrum. You can start by cropping and applying effects like delay and stereo modulation. If you're on a Mac, there are also some free programs to download, so there is no excuse on either platform!

You can also develop your drum samples in programs like Propellerheads' Reason and FL Studio. Simply make the changes you want in the programs using the in-built editors, effects units and reverb before exporting just the channel for that one sound and its associated effects. Then crop it up if you set the length to be the whole song, otherwise export just a single bar or beat if the sound occupies that amount.

To find source drum samples, there are a few places you can look. Sampling is still very popular (if not more than it was at any point!) and you can get into the sample game as fast as you want. Get yourself a turntable, some old records and look for drum breaks, where the sounds are not obscured by instrument layers. You just need to cut samples out of here, and if you get some from the 60s and 70s you could have some nice unaltered samples ready for modification.

Synthesizing drum samples is another option for the budding music sample connoisseur. The machines with this capability also date back many decades, including old Roland and Korg drum groove boxes with synthesizer functionality. Usually, a number of parameters are there to be modified by the user, and the traditional sound offered by that particular box usually remains with any changes, generating a nice mix between the structure of that sound and the special characteristics assigned to it.

Now that you know how to source the different drum samples, you need to be able to manipulate and alter to your liking. There are plenty of effects to change the sound of a sample, including equalization and compression techniques, so you'll need to experiment. You will come across some methods that go well with your workflow, so just keep an open mind and try any and all recommendations until you can make your own judgment. - 18780

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